White House National Security Council slashes staff in dramatic restructuring, sources say

The White House in Washington, DC, US, on Tuesday, April 8, 2025. Photographer: Al Drago/Bloomberg

WASHINGTON — Dozens of staffers were fired from the White House National Security Council on Friday, as U.S. President Donald Trump moved to slash the size and scope of the once-powerful body, five sources briefed on the matter said.

Staff dealing with most major geopolitical issues, from Ukraine to Kashmir, were terminated in the afternoon, said the sources, who requested anonymity as they were not permitted to speak to the media.

The move came just weeks after Secretary of State Marco Rubio took over from Mike Waltz as national security adviser.

The NSC restructuring is expected to further reduce the agency’s influence, transforming it from a powerful policymaking body into a small organization focused more on implementing the president’s agenda than on shaping it, the sources said. In practice, the move is expected to grant more authority to the State Department, the Defense Department and other departments and agencies involved in diplomacy, national security and intelligence matters, the sources said.

The administration’s aim is to reduce the size of the NSC to just a few dozen people. Four sources with knowledge of the plans said they expect the final headcount at the NSC to come out to around 50 people.

The NSC is traditionally the main body used by presidents to coordinate national security strategy. Its staff often make key decisions regarding America’s approach to the world‘s most volatile conflicts and play a key role in keeping America safe.

The body had more than 300 staffers under Democratic U.S. President Joe Biden, but even before the recent firings under Trump was considerably less than half the size of Biden’s NSC. The staffers who are cut from the agency will be moved to other positions in government, two of the sources told Reuters.

Two other sources described a chaotic scene in recent hours. Outgoing staff were in some cases reduced to tears in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building, where the NSC is housed, they said.

Many conservatives have long pushed for a pared-down NSC, arguing that a number of the positions are duplicative of functions found elsewhere in the government. Democrats and some Republicans have argued that gutting the body will mean Trump’s policies are less informed by expert advice.

The NSC has had a hard time recruiting top talent in recent months. Certain key positions, like the top post overseeing Latin American affairs, were never filled on a permanent basis.

Several high-ranking staffers were fired earlier in the year after right-wing conspiracy theorist Laura Loomer presented Trump with a list of national security staffers she perceived to be disloyal.

Disclosures that Waltz, the previous national security adviser, had accidentally shared information on an imminent bombing campaign in Yemen with an Atlantic journalist further dented morale.

As part of the restructuring, certain sections of the NSC - known as directorates - are expected to be combined with other directorates or eliminated altogether, three sources said. In most of the directorates that remain, only a few staff are left, the sources added.

Among the directorates that may cease to operate as independent bodies are those overseeing African affairs and multilateral organizations, like NATO, three sources said.

Reporting by Steve Holland and Gram SlatteryAdditional reporting by Jonathan SaulEditing by Colleen Jenkins and Leslie Adler.