Fire officials warn of penalties as open‑air burn calls continue in Windsor

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Windsor Fire and Rescue Services says crews have already responded to 50 calls for open‑air burning in the city so far this year, offences that can carry significant costs for those involved.

Under a city bylaw that took effect in February 2025, anyone conducting open‑air burning without approval can face a cost‑recovery charge based on Ministry of Transportation rates.

Fire Chief Jamie Waffle says the charge is $583 per hour per piece of apparatus, with a minimum one‑hour fee, plus consumable inventory, a 10-per-cent administrative fee and HST, bringing the total to more than $700.

Waffle says not every call results in a charge, such as cases involving homeless encampments.

“We responded to 320 open‑air burns, or what were reported as open‑air burns, in 2025,” Waffle said. “Some are false calls, some are legitimate uses of fire tables, or fires on public property where no one is on scene.”

Waffle says propane or natural gas barbecues, natural gas fire tables and gas pizza ovens are permitted under the bylaw.

“People often ask about barbecues and smokers,” he said. “If they are CSA- or UL‑approved pellet‑type cooking devices, there’s generally no issue. Problems arise when wood or wood products are burned, which doesn’t meet the standard.”

Wood burning, as well as the burning of leaves or garbage, is not allowed, Waffle said.

“We’ve had issues over the years with neighbour complaints and disputes, particularly given the close proximity of homes,” he said. “That’s why the city has taken a stronger stance with this bylaw.”

The bylaw defines open‑air burning as any fire conducted outside a building, including fire pits, fire bowls, campfires, burn barrels, outdoor fireplaces and sky lanterns. Appliances designed for outdoor cooking, such as gas‑fired, propane or charcoal barbecues, are allowed.