SUNNYVALE, Calif. - Struggling flash memory maker Spansion Inc. and its U.S. subsidiaries filed for bankruptcy protection Sunday, in an effort to restructure $625 million worth of debt as the company continues to explore a possible sale or other options.
The news comes a week after Spansion, one of the world's largest makers of chips used in digital cameras, cellphones and high-definition televisions, said it would slash its global work force by 35 per cent, or 3,000 employees.
Demand for flash and chip-based memory is on the decline, as sales of electronics which use Spansion's chips dip amid the weak global economy.
Spansion said Sunday it decided to file for bankruptcy following consultation with a lender group holding the company's senior secured floating rate notes due in 2013. The company is in talks with the bondholder group about providing debtor-in-possession financing for its long-term cash needs.
"Given our focus on Spansion's future, management and the board have concluded that chapter 11 provides the most effective means for Spansion to preserve its business, meet its post-petition obligations and maintain customer confidence and continuity while we complete this restructuring," said president and CEO John Kispert, in a statement Sunday.
Sunnyvale, Calif.-based Spansion, founded in 1993, was a joint venture between chip-maker Advanced Micro Devices Inc. and Fujitsu Ltd. In January, Spansion said it would restructure its balance sheet and seek a sale or merger. Chief executive Bertrand Cambou was recently replaced by John Kispert, the former president of KLA-Tencor Corp. Earlier this month, Spansion's Japanese unit filed for bankruptcy and Taiwan-based ChipMOS, a provider of chip testing and assembly services, terminated its contract with Spansion LLC due to the company's default on $29 million out of $73 million in trade debt.
Spansion, and its U.S. units -- Spansion LLC, Spansion Technology LLC, Spansion International, Inc. and Cerium Laboratories LLC -- filed their voluntary petitions in Delaware bankruptcy court. Spansion said the filings constitute defaulting on its debt.
The company said it plans to realign its business to focus on flash memory products, Internet Protocol services and the profitable parts of its wireless segment going forward.
"We will continue to explore opportunities for a strategic transaction to ensure that we are doing all we can to maximize value for our stakeholders," Kispert added.
Spansion shares have been steadily declining over the last three years, peaking in the mid-double-digit range in 2006 but falling to $3.70 by last spring. The stock closed at five cents Friday.
