HILO, Hawaii-- People on Hawaii’s Big Island are preparing for another potentially life-threatening and catastrophic storm as Hurricane Nolo is expected to bring flash floods and extreme surf as it churns just south of the islands through the weekend. Nolo was expected to strengthen to a major hurricane on Saturday. Its maximum sustained winds increased to 105 mph (165 km/h) Friday. The storm’s centre was located about 145 miles (235 kilometres) south of Hawaii’s southernmost point. Forecasters warned parts of the Big Island could see rainfall totals up to 15 inches (38 centimetres), with a possibility of up to 25 inches (64 centimetres). That was down from an earlier forecast that called for up to 35 inches (89 centimetres). “People are going to want to kind of shelter in place on the Big Island, be in their safe place, certainly by later today, tonight, well into Saturday,” Michael Brennan, director of the National Hurricane Center, said Friday. “Don’t venture out if you don’t have to into the dangerous flooding environment, but also high winds. We can have trees and power lines down.” Heavy rainfall also was possible on Hawaii’s other islands, the hurricane centre said. Maui also could see heavy rainfall and potential life-threatening flooding and mudslides, forecasters said. Crews on the Big Island spent hours Friday trying to build berms to guide water and move large debris ahead of the worst of the rain, said Erika Kapu, Hawaii program manager for the humanitarian nonprofit CORE. CORE and other nonprofit partners spent the week packing and shipping supplies like camp stoves and hygiene products by air cargo from Oahu to the Big Island for a community relief hub that has been active since August’s Hurricane Lala. Hawaii prepares as northern edge of Nolo is expected to barrel through U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday approved an emergency declaration for the state of Hawaii, authorizing the Federal Emergency Management Agency to coordinate assistance from across the federal government and provide funding support for emergency measures. Hawaii officials told residents to put together emergency kits, and the governor issued an emergency proclamation, activating more than 230 Hawaii National Guard members. Schools were closed in some areas. Hawaii County officials on the Big Island were urging residents in flood-prone areas to consider taking refuge at shelters being set up or other locations. The heaviest rain from Nolo is likely to fall over the same southeastern region of the Big Island that was hit by Lala and where grounds are still wet from additional precipitation. The storm surge could hit 1 to 3 feet (30 to 91 centimetres), creating large and dangerous waves and coastal flooding, the hurricane center said. Hawaiian Electric, the state’s primary utility, said crews that had been helping restore power in Kauai after this month’s Hurricane Lowell would return to Oahu, Maui and the Big Island in preparation for the coming storm. Residents and tourists on the Big Island were busy preparing. In Hilo, where light rain was falling Friday, residents filled bags with sand and gravel at Francis Wong Stadium, where authorities set up a sand distribution center. Dean Taise said water was starting to get into his driveway from the street, so he decided to get a few sandbags ready ahead of possible floods. “They say, prepare for the worst, right? Hope for the best,” Taise said. Piles of sandbags lined the terminal at Hilo International Airport, where Daniela Mendoza was trying to get home to Oahu after Southwest Airlines canceled flights. Only Hawaiian Airlines was still flying out of the airport Friday afternoon. “I hope I can leave,” Mendoza said. “My cats are waiting for me.” Polo is strengthening after returning to Category 5 intensity Meanwhile, Mexico is under the threat of Hurricane Polo as it heads toward the Baja California peninsula after bringing storm conditions to the southwestern coast. The hurricane centre said Polo gained significant force overnight into Friday morning and doused parts of Mexico’s Pacific Coast. No major damage or flooding was reported along the coast overnight into Friday. By midday Friday, attention turned to the peninsula, where the hurricane was slated to arch back and hit between Monday and Tuesday. Local authorities were preparing shelters, and Mexico’s government announced Friday afternoon that they were closing ports in the region as dark clouds swirled overhead. The latest estimated sustained winds were 180 m.p.h. (290 km/h). Residents stacked sandbags to fortify beachfront shops and evacuated their homes in some coastal areas on Thursday. Mexican authorities opened shelters and cleared people from beaches, and 15,000 security personnel were deployed across the coast. Schools were closed. In the port city of Lazaro Cardenas in Michoacan, seawater swept through homes and left wooden planks and furniture strewn on the streets. Locals and government officials were clearing debris and shovelling thick mud coating much of the town. Alicia Contreras said the walls and roof of her restaurant had been severely damaged by 15-foot (4.5-metre) waves. She worried about how she would recover economically, saying she has no other source of income. Brennan said some moisture associated with Polo will be pushed into parts of the southwestern U.S. by Monday, possibly producing scattered flash flooding in the Four Corners region, particularly portions of Arizona and New Mexico. Biologists on Friday relocated eggs from two olive ridley sea turtle nests on Southern California beaches to the Aquarium of the Pacific in Long Beach over concern about high tides and hazardous surf as officials monitor Hurricane Polo. Powerful storms come during the weather phenomenon El Nino El Nino is prompting major environmental shifts across the world, fuelling drought in some areas and flooding in others. It traditionally dampens the Atlantic hurricane season, while it tends to rev up tropical cyclone activity in the Pacific with moist air and little wind shear. A third storm in the Pacific, Hurricane Odalys, was at Category 4 status and was still far from land Friday, roughly 955 miles (1,537 kilometres) west-southwest of the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula. Two other powerful storms were churning in the Atlantic Ocean but were not near land. In the northern Atlantic, Tropical Storm Fay reformed early Thursday. As of Friday, it was about 1,040 miles (1,674 kilometres) west-southwest of the Azores, the hurricane centre said. Off Africa’s western coast, Tropical Storm Gonzalo strengthened early Friday as it approached the Cabo Verde Islands. Eugene Garcia, The Associated Press Associated Press reporters Dave Collins in Hartford, Connecticut; Gabriela Aoun Angueira in San Diego; Kathy McCormack in Concord, New Hampshire: and Hannah Schoenbaum in Salt Lake City contributed.
