Feds wrap up child-care negotiations: a jurisdictional break down of the signed deals
The federal government has wrapped up its child-care negotiations with its provincial and territorial counterparts, with Ontario being the last jurisdiction to sign on to the agreement.
On Monday, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, flanked by federal and provincial leaders as well as child-care advocates, called it a “historic moment.”
“This means that all Canadian families from coast to coast to coast will benefit from quality, early learning, accessible, affordable, child care,” the prime minister said.
It’s been nearly a year since the Liberal government made its budget pledge to nationalize child care and bring down costs to $10 a day by 2026. The $30 billion commitment over five years is not only aimed at lowering fees, but also increasing the number of affordable spaces.
Budget 2021 stipulates that a minimum of $9.2 billion per year will be invested in child care following the expiry of the five-year agreement.
CTVNews.ca assembled an overview of each agreement.
BRITISH COLUMBIA
On July 8, 2021 the B.C. government became the first province to sign the dotted line with Ottawa.
The $3.2 billion federal investment will add 30,000 regulated care spaces by the end of 2026 and 40,000 by the end of 2028. The new spaces will contribute to public and non-profit institutions.
The B.C. government has also pledged to use the federal funds to develop a wage grid for early childhood educators (ECEs).
Parents can expect to see a 50 per cent reduction in regulated care fees for children under the age of six by the end of 2022.
NOVA SCOTIA
Nova Scotia’s agreement was announced days later on July 13, 2021.
The $605 million federal investment will help generate 1,500 regulated spaces by the end of March and 9,500 by the end of fiscal year 2025-2026. The funds will also go towards improving before and after care options for three to five year olds.
The Nova Scotian government has committed to higher wages and benefits for ECEs.
Parents can expect to see a 25 per cent reduction in regulated care fees for children under the age of six by April 1 and a 50 per cent reduction by the end of 2022.
YUKON
Yukon was the first territory to sign a deal with Ottawa on July 23, 2021.
The $41.6 million federal investment will go towards creating 110 regulated care spaces over five years.
The Yukon government said the investment will also go towards its ongoing implementation of a wage grid for ECEs, and a preliminary salary boost.
Parents can expect to see a 50 per cent reduction in regulated care fees for children under the age of six by the end of 2022.
P.E.I.
The island province was the third to sign a deal with Ottawa on July 27, 2021.
The $121.3 million federal investment is set to help create 452 regulated spaces within two years. A one-time investment of approximately $3.6 million will be dished out in 2022 to support the early childhood workforce.
P.E.I. parents can expect to see a 50 per cent reduction in regulated care fees for children under the age of six by the end of 2022. The province is on track to meet the $10 a day target by the end of 2024.
NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR
Newfoundland and Labrador signed a deal with Ottawa a day later, on July 28, 2021.
The $347 million federal investment is expected to create 5,895 new regulated care spaces within five years. The funding will also be directed at improving infant, toddler, and preschool spaces. The province is aiming to buildout a new full day pre-kindergarten program for four-year-old children in 2023. The goal is to make sure every child has access to this program by the end of March 2026.
Newfoundland and Labrador parents will see a 40 per cent reduction in regulated care fees for children under the age of six by the end of 2022. The province is on track to meet the $10 a day target by the end of 2023.
QUEBEC
Quebec signed an agreement with the federal government on Aug. 5, 2021 that allows the province to opt out the national program and its conditions but still receive a chunk of money to enhance its already low-cost system.
The Quebec government says the $6-billion transfer will allow Quebec to create approximately 37,00 new spaces.
The province already spends nearly $3 billion a year on its child-care system, which costs parents an average of $8.50 a day.
MANITOBA
Manitoba reached a deal with the federal government on Aug. 9, 2021.
The $1.2 billion federal investment will help create 23,000 regulated care spaces by the end of March 2026. The new spaces will contribute to not-for-profit, public, and family-based child care operations.
The province will also use the funding to establish a ECE wage grid.
Manitoba parents can expect a 50 per cent reduction in regulated parent feeds for children under six years of age by the end of 2022. The province is on track to meet the $10 a day target by the end of 2023.
SASKATCHEWAN
Saskatchewan signed its agreement with Ottawa on Aug. 13, 2021.
The $1.1 billion federal investment will help create 28,000 regulated care spaces by the end of March 2026. The new spots will contribute exclusively to not-for-profit and public child care operations, as well as, family-based care.
Parents can expect to see a 50 per cent reduction in regulated care fees for children under the age of six by the end of 2022.
ALBERTA
Alberta signed the dotted line with federal government on Nov. 15, 2021.
The $3.8 billion federal investment will help with the creation of 42,500 new regulated spaces by the end of March 2026. The new spaces will contribute to not-for-profit institutions.
The Alberta government says it will place an emphasis on growing the province’s base of ECEs and will ensure the system is inclusive of children with disabilities.
The plan aims to reduce regulated care fees for parents of children under the age of six by half by the end of 2022.
NEW BRUNSWICK
New Brunswick reached their deal with the federal government on Dec. 13, 2021.
The $491 million federal investment will go towards creating 3,400 new regulated spaces over the course of the agreement.
The province said wages of ECEs will also increase by nearly 25 per cent over five years and steps will be taken to develop more flexible and inclusive care.
Parents can expect to see their regulated care fees for children under the age of six slashed by 50 per cent by the end of 2022.
NORTHWEST TERRITORIES
The Northwest Territories became the second territory to formalize an agreement with Ottawa on Dec. 15, 2021.
The $51 million federal investment will go towards creating 300 new regulated spaces by the end of March 2026. All spaces will contribute exclusively to not-for-profit and family-based child care providers.
With this funding, the province has also committed to invest in a retention incentive and a wage grid for ECEs.
Families can expect to see a 50 per cent reduction in regulated care fees for children under the age of six by the end of 2022.
NUNAVUT
Nunavut signed the dotted line with Ottawa on Jan. 24.
The $66 million federal investment will go towards creating 238 regulated spaces by the end of March 2026. The new spaces will focus in on not-for-profit and family-based child care providers.
A wage grid and an up to 25 per cent wage increase for ECE workers is also included in the plan.
Families can expect to see a 50 per cent reduction of regulated care fees for children under the age of six by the end of 2022. The territory is on track to produce $10 a day child care by March 2024.
ONTARIO
Last out of the gate is Ontario, which signed its deal on March 28.
The $10.2 billion federal investment over five years will help with the creation of 86,000 regulated spaces.
Regulated fees for children under the age of six are slated to be slashed by 25 per cent as of April 1 and 50 per cent by the end of 2022.
The federal government also committed, in writing, to dish out $2.9 billion to Ontario for year six, as part of Budget 2021’s long-term child-care funding pledge.
IN DEPTH

Billions for home building back-loaded, deficit projected at $40B in 2023-24: fall economic statement
The federal government's fiscal update presented by Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland on Tuesday includes billions of dollars in new spending and targeted policy measures aimed at increasing Canada's housing supply in the years ahead.
Canada doubling carbon price rebate rural top-up, pausing charge on heating oil: Trudeau
The Canadian government is doubling the pollution price rebate rural top-up rate, and implementing a three-year pause to the federal carbon price on deliveries of heating oil in all jurisdictions where the federal fuel charge is in effect, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced Thursday.
As it happened: Zelenskyy visits Canada, addresses Parliament as PM pledges $650M in Ukraine aid
During his historic visit, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy offered repeated thanks to Canada for its continued support for his country as it continues to defend itself from Russia's invasion. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced Canada will be making a $650 million 'multi-year commitment' for further Ukraine aid. Recap CTVNews.ca's minute-by-minute updates.
ANALYSIS What do the policies Poilievre's party passed say about the Conservatives' future?
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre spent the summer speaking about housing affordability, a core focus that attendees at the party's Quebec City convention were quick to praise him for. But by the end of the weekend, delegates opted to instead pass policies on contentious social issues. What does that say about the Conservatives' future?
Justin Trudeau and wife Sophie Gregoire Trudeau separating, after 18 years of marriage
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and his wife are separating after 18 years of marriage, and while they plan to co-parent their children, Sophie Gregoire Trudeau will no longer be considered the prime minister's spouse in any official capacity.
Opinion

opinion Don Martin: With Trudeau resignation fever rising, a Conservative nightmare appears
With speculation rising that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau will follow his father's footsteps in the snow to a pre-election resignation, political columnist Don Martin focuses on one Liberal cabinet minister who's emerging as leadership material -- and who stands out as a fresh-faced contrast to the often 'angry and abrasive' leader of the Conservatives.
OPINION Don Martin: For squandering their hard-earned income tax, we owe our kids an apology
'Its bi-annual work of fiscal fiction rolled out Tuesday as the fall update staged a desperate bid to reverse the Liberals' downward spiral in the polls while trying to soften its drunken-sailor-spending image.'
OPINION Don Martin: Life in Trudeau's brain defies imagination
Getting inside Justin Trudeau's head these days requires a vivid imagination. The prime minister's bizarre statement on the Middle East war this week reflects a distorted view that human-shielded resistance by Hamas terrorists can be overcome with "maximum restraint" by Israel's military.
OPINION Don Martin: As much as Poilievre wants it, he will not get his election wish for 2023
It’s been 100+ hours of brutal aftermath since Prime Minister Justin Trudeau turned carbon pricing from a national principle into regional graft by lifting the tax on home heating oil and using free heat pumps to buy back the Liberal loyalty of Atlantic Canada voters.
OPINION Don Martin: It's flip-flop or die as Trudeau retreats on universal carbon pricing
With this week’s flip-flop lifting on carbon pricing for heating oil until 2027 (pushing increases beyond the next election) and a doubling of the rural tax rebate, the severely rattled Liberals are chipping away at the load-bearing wall beneath their environmental platform, Don Martin writes.
CTVNews.ca Top Stories

U.S. assassination attempt charges 'confirm' Trudeau's claims about India had 'real substance,' former national security advisers say
The indictment of an Indian national for the attempted assassination of a Sikh separatist and dual U.S.-Canadian national 'validates' Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's allegations that the Indian government may have been involved in the killing of a Canadian citizen as having 'real substance,' according to two of Canada's former national security advisers.
Bonnie Crombie wins Ontario Liberal leadership after 3 rounds of voting
Ontario Liberals have selected Bonnie Crombie, a three-term big city mayor and former MP who boasts that she gets under the skin of Premier Doug Ford, as their next leader to go head to head with the premier in the next provincial election.
What was a hospital like in medieval times? Researchers analyzed 400 skeletons to find out
In medieval times, hospitals took care of the 'poor and infirm,' but how were inhabitants selected and what were their lives like? Researchers analyzed 400 skeletons to find out.
Search for runaway kangaroo in Ontario continues
The search continues for the kangaroo that is hopping around somewhere in Ontario after it escaped zoo handlers from a transport truck Thursday night.
Trump calls Biden the 'destroyer' of democracy despite his own efforts to overturn 2020 election
Former U.S. president Donald Trump on Saturday attempted to turn the tables on his likely rival in November, President Joe Biden, arguing that the man whose election victory Trump tried to overturn is "the destroyer of American democracy."
James Webb Telescope confirms existence of massive dusty galaxy from early universe
New observations from the James Webb Space Telescope have confirmed the existence of a massive, dusty, star-forming galaxy which was first spotted years ago by a ground telescope, but was completely invisible to the Hubble Space Telescope.
7.6 magnitude earthquake strikes off the southern Philippines and a tsunami warning is issued
A powerful earthquake with a preliminary magnitude of 7.6 struck Saturday off the cost of the southern Philippines island of Mindanao and Philippine authorities issued a tsunami warning.
Hoopla expected to hit new heights as Sinclair's farewell game in Vancouver nears
Canada's lopsided 5-0 win over an experimental Australia side in the rain Friday at Starlight Stadium and the hoopla surrounding it provided a taste of what is to come in Christine Sinclair's farewell game at B.C. Place Stadium.
'Big, dark canvas of despair': Rick Hansen speaks on how his mindset changed after being paralyzed
Rick Hansen's life changed the day he was told he'd never walk again, but instead of letting his disability stand in his way, he became an advocate for accessibility rights and a Paralympic Athlete. Here's how that happened.