Sacred ground: Canadian delegation in Belgium for Remembrance Day ceremonies

First at Five: Sacred Ground CTV and partners Visit Flanders tour Ypres, Belgium to remember Canada’s fallen heroes.

Hundreds of school children watched in silence as buglers performed the Last Post at the Menin Gate in historic Ypres, Belgium, Wednesday night.

The moving ceremony takes place every evening at 8 p.m. to honour and remember soldiers who fought and died in Ypres during the First World War.

Children and descendants of veterans place wreaths made of poppies to show their respect and to remember those who died in the Great War over 100 years ago.

Youri Van Miegroet is a ceremonial assistant with the Last Post Association.

Every night, along with his colleagues, the volunteer makes sure the ceremony goes as planned.

“Tonight it was British children, it was Dutch children and it was Belgium children, so it was a great mixture of different countries,” said Van Miegroet.

Van Miegroet said Ypres was the last part of Belgium that was never taken over by the German Army.

“They were stopped a little outside Ypres, which we call the salient, and it moved a little bit backwards and forwards, but they were never able to capture our beloved city which was completely destroyed,” he said.

Three major battles took place at Ypres.

According to the Canadian Encyclopedia, the Second Battle of Ypres was fought in the spring of 1915 and was the first major battle for Canada.

Fighting took place against the German Empire on the Western Front near the French border.

Canadian soldiers first established themselves as a force after resisting the first large scale poisonous gas attack in the history of warfare.

Over 6,500 Canadians were killed, wounded or captured during the Second Battle of Ypres.

Canadian Stephen Douglas owns a souvenir shop and Salient Tour business in Ypres.

The Kitchener, Ont., man left Canada in 1997 to start the Maple Leaf Legacy Project.

The idea behind the project was to photograph all the Canadian war graves and put them online for those who couldn’t travel to Europe to see them.

Douglas said Ypres was the focal point for the British and Commonwealth forces on the Western Front.

“Almost everybody that served in the British Army, Canadian Army, Australia, New Zealand, almost everybody fought here at some point,” said Douglas.

The area was strategically important to the Germans because it was very close to France’s coastal ports and a gateway to Paris, said Douglas.

“This was the place where the British held the line,” said Douglas. “The Canadians were a big part of this. The Second Battle of Ypres, the gas attack, they were in the thick of it all.”

Canadians also participated in the Third Battle of Ypres, also known as the Battle of Passchendaele, in 1917.

“Very significant. Very much a major force to be reckoned with for the Germans in this area,” said Douglas. “The Canadians were here for a long period.”

Douglas said the Belgium people still very much appreciate the sacrifices made my Allied soldiers in the Great War, which took place from 1914 to 1918.

CTV News is part of a Canadian delegation commemorating fallen Indigenous Canadian service members from the First World War.

The delegation is made up First Nations chiefs, elders, veterans, community members and descendants of veterans from across the country.

The group will attend a series of ceremonies and events throughout Belgium right up until Remembrance Day.

It’s a very special trip for honorary captain and Mi’kmaw Native Friendship Centre elder Debbie Eisan.

A veteran herself, Eisan spent 36 years in the Royal Canadian Navy.

“I’m so honoured to be doing this,” said Eisan. “To me, it’s important to remember the veterans that have gone before us. When you step over here it’s much different. It’s so serene and it’s so beautiful the way that they honour our veterans here and it’s talked about every day. Very similar to the Indigenous people. We honour our veterans every single day of the year.”

Eisan said Canada’s Indigenous population were not required to enlist to fight overseas, but many did anyway because they felt it was the right thing to do.

“They did this because it was our responsibility on our side of the treaties to fight for Turtle Island. So when Canada went to war during World War I, thousands of Indigenous men and women travelled thousands of kilometres to sign up to fight for Turtle Island,” said Eisan. “They wanted to make Turtle Island, North America, a better place for their families.”

Two descendants of two highly decorated Canadian Armed Forces Indigenous service members are also part of the delegation and ceremonies are planned this week for their ancestors.

On Friday, the delegation will participate in the Last Post ceremony at the Menin Gate for Indigenous Veterans Day, which recognizes the proud tradition of Canadian military service of First Nations People.

The delegation will also be on hand for Remembrance Day ceremonies in Ypres on Monday.

Click here for more photos from around Ypres.

This article was produced in partnership with Visit Flanders.